Wild & Scenic Rivers and Towns

The Nashua, Squannacook, and Nissitissit river corridors support outstandingly remarkable biological and ecological diversity. They also support outstandingly remarkable opportunities for recreation, for enjoyment of scenic views, and for appreciation of the historical events and cultural elements that shaped our region. Each river has its own unique characteristics, but all share a connected ecosystem and history.

In 2018, eleven riverfront communities in two states voted to support the designation of these rivers as part of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. Additionally, they approved the Nashua, Squannacook, and Nissitssit Rivers Stewardship Plan to be the comprehensive management plan for these rivers. Those communities are, in Massachusetts, Ayer, Bolton, Dunstable, Groton, Harvard, Lancaster, Pepperell, Shirley, and Townsend, and in New Hampshire, Brookline and Hollis. In 2019, the “Nashua River Wild and Scenic River Act” was signed into law by the President of the United States, officially designating the three rivers as National Wild & Scenic Rivers.

Today, the Stewardship Council, made up of representatives from each of the eleven communities, as well as the National Park Service, Nashua River Watershed Association, Devens Enterprise Commission, and MA Division of Fish & Wildlife, implement the Stewardship Plan through an ongoing, locally-driven process, focused on community engagement and voluntary actions that can be taken to maintain and enhance our outstandingly remarkable resources.

Squannacook Map

Nashua River

The mainstem of the Nashua River forms at the “Meeting of the Waters” in Lancaster, MA and runs northward to New Hampshire. Highly polluted in the 1960s, its restoration is a national success story.

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Squannacook River

The Squannacook River is a major tributary, running southeast from Townsend, MA to its confluence with the Nashua River. Known for its clean waters and lovely landscapes, it was a favorite haunt of Benton MacKaye, founder of the Appalachian Trail.

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Nissitissit River

Beginning at the outlet of Lake Potanipo in Brookline, NH, the Nissitissit River winds to the southeast to its confluence with the Nashua River in Pepperell, MA. Once used to power small mills on its banks, today it is one of the best fly-fishing streams in close proximity to the Boston metro area.

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Stewardship Plan

Discover our rivers’ three nationally significant resource values and learn how you can help protect what makes them special.